The second pattern is about access to electricity, grid capacity and time-to-energise. As electrification accelerates, the bottleneck is shifting from generation ambition to connection reality. Renewable projects, data centres, industrial sites, storage assets and grid-edge companies are all competing for scarce capacity in systems that were not built for this speed of demand growth.
Beyond Fossil Fuels reported that 1,700 gigawatts of renewable energy projects across 16 European countries were stuck in grid connection queues, more than three times the capacity additions needed to reach EU 2030 energy and climate targets. In the US, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s Queued Up 2025 report found that average interconnection timelines for built projects have lengthened materially compared with earlier periods.
That changes what the market values. In parts of Climate-tech, the advantage is no longer measured only in cents per kilowatt-hour. It is measured in months saved, queue positions improved, connection risk reduced, flexibility unlocked or load made easier to serve. The companies that can help customers secure, manage or accelerate access to power are moving closer to the centre of the market.
For scale-ups, this creates a different kind of opportunity. They do not always need to own generation to become strategically important. They can sell into the scarcity around it: software, flexibility, grid intelligence, storage orchestration, demand response, permitting support, site selection and faster time-to-energise.The companies most likely to capture this premium are the ones that understand that power is no longer just an input. It is a growth constraint.